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(NAR) VOL. 11 NO.2 / APRIL – JUNE 2000

[ PCSD ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 006-00, February 25, 2000 ]

GUIDELINES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SEP CLEARANCE SYSTEM



Pursuant to Section 19 of Republic Act No. 7611 and with reference to Rule IV, particularly Section 20 of the Amended Rules and Regulations Implementing the Strategic Environment Plan (SEP) for Palawan Act, Presidential Decree 1586 and its Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations embodied in DENR DAO No. 96-37, the Memorandum of Agreement entered into by and between DENR and PCSD on December 29, 1994, and other pertinent laws and procedures in securing clearance from PCSD in relation to proposed projects and undertakings for implementation in Palawan is hereby promulgated, as follows: I

SECTION 1.       Scope of Application . — These guidelines shall apply to all projects and undertakings to be implemented in Palawan and shall serve as guide for all government instrumentalities mandated to issue permits, licenses, contracts, or agreements and other similar instruments.

SECTION 2.       Definition of Terms . — For the purpose of these guidelines, the following words and phrases shall have the following meaning:

1.         Certificate of Non-Coverage. — refers to the document issued by DENR stating that the proposed project is not covered by the Philippine Environmental Impact Statement System, therefore, the proponent is not required to secure an ECC prior to commencement of operation.

2.         Compliance Monitoring — refers to the activity identified to gauge the proponent's level of compliance with the conditions stipulated in the ECC, the authorization issued by PCSD and the submitted EIS or IEE.

3.         DAO 96-37 — refers to the DENR Administrative Order revising DAO No. 21, series of 1992 and strengthening the implementation of the Philippine EIS System established under Presidential Decree (PD) 1586.

4.         DENR — refers to the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, an executive department of the Philippine Government tasked to implement environmental and natural resources laws and policies and to supervise related projects as mandated under Executive Order 192, series of 1987.

5.         ECAN — refers to the Environmentally Critical Areas Network, a graded system of protection and development control over the whole of Palawan, including its tribal lands, forests, mines, agricultural areas, settlement areas, small islands, mangroves, coral reefs, seagrass beds, and the surrounding sea which serves as the main strategy of the Strategic Environmental Plan for Palawan.

6.         ECAN Board — a local multisectoral body created as an advisory body to the local government unit, purposely to assist in: developing plans and programs to implement the ECAN at the municipal level; protecting the environment and managing the sustainable utilization of natural resources in the local areas; ensuring compatibility of development projects with ECAN zones and local environmental conditions through project screening and monitoring; facilitating the flow of activities, documents and decision-making processes related to the efficient and effective implementation of ECAN.

7.         Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) — refers to the document issued by the DENR Secretary or the Regional Executive Director certifying that based on the representations of the proponent and the prepares, as reviewed and validated by the Environment Impact Assessment Review Committee (EIARC), the proposed project or undertaking will not cause a significant negative environmental impact; that the proponent has complied with all the requirements of the EIS System; and that the proponent is committed to implement its approved Environmental Management Plan in the Environmental Impact Statement or mitigation measures in the Initial Environmental Examination.

8.         Environmentally Critical Area — refers to an area that is environmentally sensitive and is listed under Presidential Proclamation No. 2146 Series of 1981, as well as other areas which the President of the Philippines may proclaim as environmentally critical in accordance with Section 4 of PD 1586.

9.         Environmentally Critical Project — refers ta a project that has a high potential for significant negative environmental impact and is listed as such under Presidential Proclamation No. 2146 series of 1981, Presidential Proclamation No. 803, series of 1996, as well as other projects which the President may proclaim as environmentally critical in accordance with Section 4 of PD 1586.

10.       Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) — refers to the process of predicting the likely environmentally consequences of implementing project or undertaking, and designing appropriate preventive, mitigating and enhancement measures.

11.       Environmental Impact Statement/Study (EIS) — refers to the document required to be submitted by the project proponent whose proposed project or undertaking is classified as an Environmentally Critical Project (ECP). The contents of the EIS shall conform with the requirements of Section 9.0, Article III of DAO 96-37.

12.       Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System — refers to the entire process of organization, administration and procedures institutionalized for the purpose of assessing the effects of any project or undertaking on the quality of the physical, biological and socio-economic environment, and designing appropriate preventive, mitigating and enhancement measures pursuant to Presidential Decree 1586.

13.       Evaluation Committee — refers to the body of experts from various fields, to be created by PCSD, whose main task is to assist PCSD in evaluating EIS and other documents.

14.       Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) — refers to the document generally required to be submitted by the proponent whose project or undertaking is located within an ECAN. The contents of the IEE should conform to the requirements of Section 19.0, Article III of DAO 96-37.

15.       Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Checklist Report — refers to a simplified form developed by the DENR to assist proponent/s of small project/s in complying with the EIS System. The Report, to be accomplished and submitted before undertaking a project, consists of a series of questions that deal with issues and concerns under the EIS System.

16.       Non-government Organization (NGO) — a private, non-profit voluntary organization that has been organized primarily for the delivery of various services to the communities and has an established tract record for effectiveness and acceptability in the community where it is serving..

17.       PCSD — refers to the Palawan Council for Sustainable Development, the administrative body responsible for the governance, implementation and policy direction of the SEP, as provided in Section 16, Chapter V of RA 7611.

18.       PCSDS — refers to the PCSD Staff, the regular professional staff supporting PCSD as provided in Section 16, Chapter V of RA 7611.

19.       Peoples Organization (PO) — a bonafide association of citizens with demonstrated capacity to promote the public interest and with identifiable leadership, membership and structure. Its members belong to a sector/s who voluntarily band themselves together to work by themselves for their own upliftment, development and greater good.

20.       Permitting Agency (PA) — refers to any agency or instrumentality of the Government, such as (Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, DENR, LGU, etc.) which is mandated or authorized to issue ECC, permit, license or enter into lease agreement, stewardship contracts or other similar instruments for the development, exploitation, management and monitoring of Palawan's natural resources.

21.       Project — refers to activities, including actions, programs, policy or undertaking, regardless of scale or magnitude, which may have significant impact on the environment.

22.       Project Proponent — refers to any entity, private or government organizations, persons or owners/agents, planning or intending to undertake a project.

23.       Public Hearing/Public Consultation — refers to the activity undertaken by PCSD to gather facts and thresh out all issues, concerns and apprehensions and at the same time provide the project proponent with the opportunity to present the project to the affected community.

SECTION 3.       Screening Process. — The proponent who intends to implement a project in Palawan shall secure a clearance from the PCSD in the form of an Authorization, Letter of Accreditation or Prior Informed Consent Certificate and file this application with the PCSDS. Upon filing, the proponent shall submit a brief project description, consisting of one or two pages with the following information:

i.        type of project
ii.       location and description of the proposed project site
iii.      processes and activities to be undertaken under the project

Based on the submitted brief project description, the PCSDS shall initially determine the necessary documents for securing PCSD clearance based on the herein attached list of requirements for each type of project. Thereafter, the PCSDS shall inform the proponent to submit thereof the required documents.

SECTION 4.       Initial Evaluation Procedure — Upon receipt of the required document, the PCSDS shall review the contents thereof in terms of data sufficiency and accuracy. In cases where the documents are complete and the information contained therein are adequate, field validation shall be undertaken accordingly. However, in cases where the date embodied in the documents are substantially inadequate, the proponent shall be required to submit additional information before field evaluation shall be undertaken.

SECTION 5.       Evaluation Criteria . — Evaluation of the proponent's application by the PCSDS shall be based on the ECAN Zoning of Palawan and the ecological sustainability, social acceptability and economic viability of the project.

SECTION 6.       Public Consultation/Hearing — For projects or undertakings requiring an EIS, the PCSDS may conduct public consultation or public hearing if deemed necessary in order to ascertain the acceptability of the project in the community and to ensure that the interests of all stakeholders are considered. Whenever any or all of the following circumstances are present, public consultation/hearing is necessary:

i.     The magnitude of the project is such that a great number of people are affected.

ii.    There is mounting public opposition against the proposed project; or

iii.   There is written request for the conduct of such public hearing from any of the stakeholders

SECTION 7.       Report Preparation . — After the field validation, the PCSDS shall prepare an evaluation report which shall contain the results of the evaluation process and the recommendations regarding possible endorsement or denial of the proposed project. The report shall be submitted to the PCSD for review.

SECTION 8.       Further Evaluation — In cases where further evaluation is necessary as determined by PCSD, it may refer the project to an Evaluation Committee. The recommendation of said committee shall be submitted to the PCSD for its review.

SECTION 9.       Independent Evaluation by DENR — The evaluation undertaken by PCSD shall not in any way prejudice the independent evaluation that the DENR may undertake of the project. The PCSDS evaluation shall become a support mechanism that shall be integrated with the DENR procedures in the implementation of the Philippine EIS System in Palawan.

SECTION 10.    Review of PCSD. — The PCSD during meetings shall judiciously review the evaluation report and the recommendations and subsequently come up with a consensus regarding the status of the project.

SECTION 11.    Issuance of Clearance by the PCSD . — Subject to the final review of the PCSD, the recommendations of the PCSDS may be affirmed or controverted. In any case, the PCSD through its Chairman shall issue either of the following forms of clearance depending upon the type of project: (1) an authorization for the DENR to proceed with the processing of the ECC, processing of the certificate of non-coverage, permits, licenses, lease agreements and other similar instruments being issued by DENR; 2) a letter of accreditation and prior informed consent certification; or 3) letter of denial. The authorization together with the evaluation reports shall be submitted to the DENR (through the PENRO) as bases for the latter's subsequent processing of the aforementioned issuance. On the other hand, the accreditation and prior informed consent certificate shall be given to the proponent. If the project is denied, a letter of denial shall be sent to the proponent informing him of the reason for denial. The proponent may submit to PCSD a written appeal for reconsideration. If the appeal in reversed, the PCSD shall issue either the aforementioned authorization or letter of accreditation and prior informed consent. The decision of the PCSD on appeal shall be considered final and executory.

SECTION 12.    Issuance of Permit, Licenses, ECC's, Lease Agreements, and Other Similar/Instruments — Upon receipt of the authorization issued by the PCSD, the DENR shall either proceed with the processing of the ECC, issue a certification of non-coverage, permit, license, lease agreements or other similar instruments depending upon the instrument being secured by the proponent.

For projects requiring an ECC prior to the issuance of a permit, the concerned permitting agency shall not issue a permit without the required ECC. Similarly, the DENR shall not issue an ECC without the authorization issued by PCSD.

SECTION 13.    Copies of Permit/License/ECC/Lease Agreement and Other Similar Instruments. — The PCSD shall be furnished with copies of the ECCs certificate of non-coverage, permits, licenses, lease agreements or other similar instruments issued by concerned agencies.

SECTION 14.    Creation of Monitoring Team. — In every municipality, a Multipartite Monitoring Team (MMT) shall be organized by the LGU, with the assistance of PCSDS to monitor compliance of project proponents to the terms and conditions of the ECC, the authorization issued by the PCSD, as well as the mitigating measures embodied in the submitted EIS or IEE. In areas where similar bodies have been organized, such group shall be strengthened to perform the functions of the MMT.

SECTION 15.    Composition of MMT. — The MMT's shall be composed of representatives from DENR, LGU, POs, NGOs and other entities whose functions relate to the development, protection, conservation, management and monitoring of Palawan's natural resources. Said MMT's shall operate under the supervision of the ECAN Board of similar body recognized by the PCSD.

SECTION 16.    Responsibility of MMT. — Aside from conducting monitoring activities in accordance with Section 14 of this guidelines, the MMT shall submit to PCSDS regular monitoring reports regarding the outcome of its monitoring activities, which will be the bases of the latter's action.

SECTION 17.    Period of Evaluation, Review and Approval. — The period of evaluation, review and approval process of the proposed project under this guidelines, shall not exceed 45 days, for projects requiring an IEE, or 75 days, for projects requiring EIS, from receipt of the complete set of required documents containing sufficient information necessary for evaluation, as determined by PCSDS. Proposals with insufficient requirements shall not be accepted.

SECTION 18.    Penalty . — The PCSD shall impose the sanctions provided below, when after due notice and hearing the proponent is found to have committed any of the following:

a.         For violation of the terms and conditions of the ECC and/or the authorization issued by the PCSD, the PCSD may call the attention of the permitting agency to suspend the operation of the project or cancel the issued permit or directly suspend or terminate the project and impose the fine of fifty thousand pesos (P50,000) per violation;

b.         For operating without the SEP clearance as herein prescribed, the PCSD shall impose a fine of fifty thousand pesos (P50,000).

SECTION 20.    Effectivity . — These guidelines shall take effect 30 days following its complete publication in local newspaper of general circulation in Palawan.

Adopted: 25 Feb. 2000

(SGD.) ALFREDO E. ABUEG, JR.
Deputy Speaker, House of Representatives
Chairman, PCSD

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